The 8L90 transmission is a high performance option for your vehicle. Created by General Motors, the 8L90 is an 8-speed automatic transmission that is designed to be more efficient and out-perform previous models. Whether you’re an automotive enthusiast, DIY mechanic, or a day-to-day driver, you know that a well-maintained transmission is crucial to vehicle longevity. Here’s what you should know about the 8L90 transmission performance upgrades to get the best from your transmission.
What is an 8L90 Transmission?
Regular use of the 8L90 transmission began in 2014. This 8 speed automatic transmission replaced the previous 6 speed transmissions, providing more power with improved fuel-efficiency. It was first introduced in high-power vehicles such as the Chevrolet Silverado, GMC Sierra, GMC Denali, Corvette, Camaro, and several Cadillac models.
Common Issues
Despites its performance and efficiency, the 8L90 transmission is not without flaws. Common issues include:
- The torque converter is prone to vibrations at high speeds and ballooning or expanding due to pressure buildup.
- The input shaft fails to support extreme pressure or weight due to its structural inferiority.
- The valve body is a complex system designed to facilitate smoother shifting, but it often causes overheating.
- The C2 clutch assembly results in higher risk of slippage or failure in the overdrive gears (gears 4-8).
- The oil pan lacks volume, leading to higher oil temperatures due to lack of ventilation space.
Performance Upgrades for the 8L90 Transmission
The following upgrades can improve performance and reduce the impact of common issues:
Cooling System:
- Upgrading the transmission pan provides more space for even heat distribution.
- Adding a high performance transmission cooler helps regulate temperature.
Internal Components:
- Reinforced clutch packs include higher quality materials that hold up under pressure.
- Hardened planetary gears reduce wear and tear due to high speeds
- Billet input shaft to replace lower quality factory parts.
- Replace seals and gaskets with upgrades to prevent leaks.
Torque Converter:
- Upgrade your torque convertor according to your vehicle model to meet your specific power and acceleration needs.
Performance Rebuild Kits
- Kits are available to rebuild your 8L90 transmission to address problems and improve performance. Stage-specific rebuilds and custom valve body modifications can provide more power and improve shift timing.
Maintenance Tips to Improve Longevity of your 8L90 Transmission
- Regular fluid changes. By following the manufacturer recommended schedule for fluid changes you can extend the life of your transmission.
- Use high performance transmission fluid. Reduced friction and higher temperature thresholds are possible with transmission fluid that is designed for high performance.
- Go to a trusted transmission expert. The 8L90 transmission can be complex and potentially problematic. But with service from the right transmission expert you can upgrade parts or replace your system for better performance and longevity.
When To Upgrade
If your vehicle is currently equipped with an 8L90 transmission, you may want to consider making some upgrades. While your vehicle may be operating well currently, being proactive and addressing some of the common problems with this type of transmission can help you avoid expensive repairs down the road. With a few 8L90 transmission upgrades, you could get many more years out of your vehicle.
Contact Circle D Transmission
Having problems with your 8L90 transmission? Circle D Transmission provides service, upgrades, and complete rebuilds of this complex model. We specialize in vehicle transmissions of a wide variety of makes and models, helping you get the best performance and the most years possible from your vehicle.
Call 713-895-7019 or contact us today to learn more and schedule service.